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Optimizations

Struct Optimizations 

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pub struct Optimizations(/* private fields */);
Expand description

Cell-diff capability flags controlling which optimized escape sequences the screen’s renderer may emit. Re-exported from the renderer so applications can configure rendering with Screen::set_optimizations without depending on renderer internals. Terminal capabilities the renderer may use for shorter output.

§Usage

Start from a detector result such as Optimizations::from_env or a baseline such as Optimizations::xterm, then use the with_* methods to toggle assumptions confirmed by probing or terminal-mode setup.

Flag names follow the short capability names used by infocmp where they exist. BS and ONLCR are not terminfo caps; they describe control-character and output-processing behavior.

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impl Optimizations

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pub const ECH: Self

Terminal supports ECH (Erase Characters, CSI Ps X) for clearing a run on the current row.

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pub const REP: Self

Terminal supports REP (Repeat preceding character, CSI Ps b) for compact repeated ASCII glyphs.

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pub const ICH: Self

Terminal supports ICH (Insert Characters, CSI Ps @) for opening cells within a row.

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pub const DCH: Self

Terminal supports DCH (Delete Characters, CSI Ps P) for removing cells within a row.

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pub const CSR: Self

Terminal supports scroll regions (DECSTBM; terminfo csr).

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pub const SU_SD: Self

Terminal supports SU/SD (Scroll Up/Down, CSI Ps S / CSI Ps T) for moving full scroll regions.

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pub const IL_DL: Self

Terminal supports IL/DL (Insert/Delete Line, CSI Ps L / CSI Ps M) for line-level scroll fallbacks.

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pub const BCE: Self

Terminal supports BCE (Background Color Erase): erase operations paint with the active background color.

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pub const CHA: Self

Terminal supports CHA (Cursor Horizontal Absolute, CSI Ps G) for absolute column moves.

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pub const HPA: Self

Terminal supports HPA (Horizontal Position Absolute, `CSI Ps ``) for absolute column moves.

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pub const VPA: Self

Terminal supports VPA (Vertical Position Absolute, CSI Ps d) for absolute row moves.

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pub const TABS: Self

Literal tab bytes move to configured hardware tab stops.

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pub const CBT: Self

Terminal supports CBT (Cursor Backward Tab, CSI Ps Z).

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pub const CHT: Self

Terminal supports CHT (Cursor Horizontal Tab, CSI Ps I).

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pub const BS: Self

Terminal supports BS (the backspace control character, \x08) for cursor-left-by-one.

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pub const ONLCR: Self

Whether the terminal currently maps \n to \r\n (termios ONLCR). In raw mode this is unset and \n only moves the cursor down without resetting the column.

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impl Optimizations

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pub const fn empty() -> Self

Get a flags value with all bits unset.

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pub const fn all() -> Self

Get a flags value with all known bits set.

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pub const fn bits(&self) -> u32

Get the underlying bits value.

The returned value is exactly the bits set in this flags value.

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pub const fn from_bits(bits: u32) -> Option<Self>

Convert from a bits value.

This method will return None if any unknown bits are set.

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pub const fn from_bits_truncate(bits: u32) -> Self

Convert from a bits value, unsetting any unknown bits.

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pub const fn from_bits_retain(bits: u32) -> Self

Convert from a bits value exactly.

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pub fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Get a flags value with the bits of a flag with the given name set.

This method will return None if name is empty or doesn’t correspond to any named flag.

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pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether all bits in self are unset.

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pub const fn is_all(&self) -> bool

Whether all known bits in this flags value are set.

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pub const fn intersects(&self, other: Self) -> bool

Whether any set bits in other are also set in self.

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pub const fn contains(&self, other: Self) -> bool

Whether all set bits in other are also set in self.

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pub fn insert(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.

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pub fn remove(&mut self, other: Self)

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. remove won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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pub fn toggle(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.

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pub fn set(&mut self, other: Self, value: bool)

Call insert when value is true or remove when value is false.

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pub const fn intersection(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in self and other.

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pub const fn union(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.

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pub const fn difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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pub const fn symmetric_difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.

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pub const fn complement(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in self, truncating the result.

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impl Optimizations

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pub const fn iter(&self) -> Iter<Optimizations>

Yield a set of contained flags values.

Each yielded flags value will correspond to a defined named flag. Any unknown bits will be yielded together as a final flags value.

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pub const fn iter_names(&self) -> IterNames<Optimizations>

Yield a set of contained named flags values.

This method is like iter, except only yields bits in contained named flags. Any unknown bits, or bits not corresponding to a contained flag will not be yielded.

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impl Optimizations

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pub const fn none() -> Self

Return the most conservative useful capability set.

Every escape-sequence optimization is disabled; only literal hardware tabs and backspace remain enabled. Use this for unknown or genuinely capability-limited terminals when direct cell output is safer than specialized control sequences.

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pub const fn modern() -> Self

Return the modern full-feature baseline.

Enables every renderer optimization except Self::ONLCR, since raw mode is the default assumption for terminal applications.

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pub const fn xterm() -> Self

Return the xterm-compatible conservative baseline.

Compared to Self::modern, HPA, CHT, and REP are off:

  • HPA: konsole and several xterm-compatible terminals lack HPA; xterm-256color terminfo defines HPA via the same sequence as CHA, so CHA is the safer choice.
  • CHT: forward-tab support is historically inconsistent across xterm-compatible emulators.
  • REP: REP is not universally implemented across the xterm-compatible family.
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pub const fn vt100() -> Self

Return the VT100/VT102 baseline.

Predates the xterm extensions for absolute positioning (CHA/HPA/VPA), ECH, REP, BCE, SU/SD, and CBT, but supports DECSTBM, hardware tabs, BS, and on the VT102 the ICH/DCH/IL/DL editing pairs.

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pub const fn linux() -> Self

Return the Linux console baseline.

The kernel’s terminal driver implements a narrow subset of ECMA-48 — only absolute positioning (CHA/HPA/VPA), ECH, and ICH on top of the hardware tab stops and BS handled by termios. See console_codes(4).

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pub const fn screen() -> Self

Return the GNU screen baseline, derived from infocmp -x1 screen-256color. screen multiplexes onto the host terminal and only re-advertises a conservative subset: no BCE, ECH, REP, CHA, or CHT.

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pub const fn with_tabs(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with hardware tab support (TABS) toggled.

Disable when the receiving terminal is in cooked mode without TAB0 set on c_oflag and \t would otherwise be expanded to spaces.

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pub const fn with_bs(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with backspace-character support (BS) toggled.

Disable when the receiving terminal does not interpret \x08 as cursor-left by one cell.

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pub const fn with_onlcr(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with the \n\r\n assumption (ONLCR) toggled.

Enable when the terminal is in cooked mode with ONLCR set so a newline both advances a row and resets the column.

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pub const fn with_ech(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with erase-character (ECH) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_rep(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with repeat-character (REP) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_ich(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with insert-character (ICH) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_dch(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with delete-character (DCH) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_csr(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with DECSTBM scroll-region (CSR) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_su_sd(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with scroll-up/scroll-down (SU_SD) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_il_dl(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with insert/delete-line (IL_DL) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_bce(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with background-color-erase (BCE) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_cha(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with cursor-horizontal-absolute (CHA) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_hpa(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with horizontal-position-absolute (HPA) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_vpa(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with vertical-position-absolute (VPA) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_cbt(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with cursor-backward-tab (CBT) support toggled.

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pub const fn with_cht(self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Return self with cursor-horizontal-tab (CHT) support toggled.

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pub fn from_term(term: &str) -> Self

Derive an optimization set from a TERM value.

§Parameters
  • term: terminal name, usually from $TERM.
§Returns

A baseline capability set for the terminal family. Unknown, empty, and dumb values return Self::none.

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pub fn from_env(env: &Env) -> Self

Derive an optimization set from an Env.

Routes $TERM through Self::from_term when it is set, and falls back to Self::default when $TERM is unset entirely. This keeps callers with no environment information (CI harnesses, embedded sinks, tests) on the xterm baseline rather than collapsing to Self::none.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Binary for Optimizations

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl BitAnd for Optimizations

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fn bitand(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in self and other.

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type Output = Optimizations

The resulting type after applying the & operator.
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impl BitAndAssign for Optimizations

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fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in self and other.

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impl BitOr for Optimizations

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fn bitor(self, other: Optimizations) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.

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type Output = Optimizations

The resulting type after applying the | operator.
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impl BitOrAssign for Optimizations

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fn bitor_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.

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impl BitXor for Optimizations

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fn bitxor(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.

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type Output = Optimizations

The resulting type after applying the ^ operator.
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impl BitXorAssign for Optimizations

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fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.

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impl Clone for Optimizations

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fn clone(&self) -> Optimizations

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Optimizations

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Optimizations

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fn default() -> Self

The default is Optimizations::xterm — the modern baseline for the overwhelming majority of terminals reachable from a generic TERM=xterm-256color session.

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impl Extend<Optimizations> for Optimizations

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fn extend<T: IntoIterator<Item = Self>>(&mut self, iterator: T)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in each flags value.

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fn extend_one(&mut self, item: A)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)
Extends a collection with exactly one element.
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fn extend_reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)
Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements. Read more
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impl Flags for Optimizations

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const FLAGS: &'static [Flag<Optimizations>]

The set of defined flags.
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type Bits = u32

The underlying bits type.
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fn bits(&self) -> u32

Get the underlying bits value. Read more
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fn from_bits_retain(bits: u32) -> Optimizations

Convert from a bits value exactly.
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fn empty() -> Self

Get a flags value with all bits unset.
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fn all() -> Self

Get a flags value with all known bits set.
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fn known_bits(&self) -> Self::Bits

Get the known bits from a flags value.
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fn unknown_bits(&self) -> Self::Bits

Get the unknown bits from a flags value.
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fn contains_unknown_bits(&self) -> bool

This method will return true if any unknown bits are set.
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fn from_bits(bits: Self::Bits) -> Option<Self>

Convert from a bits value. Read more
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fn from_bits_truncate(bits: Self::Bits) -> Self

Convert from a bits value, unsetting any unknown bits.
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fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Get a flags value with the bits of a flag with the given name set. Read more
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fn iter(&self) -> Iter<Self>

Yield a set of contained flags values. Read more
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fn iter_names(&self) -> IterNames<Self>

Yield a set of contained named flags values. Read more
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fn iter_defined_names() -> IterDefinedNames<Self>

Yield a set of all named flags defined by [Self::FLAGS].
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fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether all bits in this flags value are unset.
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fn is_all(&self) -> bool

Whether all known bits in this flags value are set.
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fn intersects(&self, other: Self) -> bool
where Self: Sized,

Whether any set bits in other are also set in self.
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fn contains(&self, other: Self) -> bool
where Self: Sized,

Whether all set bits in other are also set in self.
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fn truncate(&mut self)
where Self: Sized,

Remove any unknown bits from the flags.
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fn insert(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.
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fn remove(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!). Read more
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fn toggle(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.
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fn set(&mut self, other: Self, value: bool)
where Self: Sized,

Call [Flags::insert] when value is true or [Flags::remove] when value is false.
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fn clear(&mut self)
where Self: Sized,

Unsets all bits in the flags.
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fn intersection(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in self and other.
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fn union(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.
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fn difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!). Read more
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fn symmetric_difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.
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fn complement(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in self, truncating the result.
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impl FromIterator<Optimizations> for Optimizations

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fn from_iter<T: IntoIterator<Item = Self>>(iterator: T) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in each flags value.

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impl Hash for Optimizations

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl IntoIterator for Optimizations

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type Item = Optimizations

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = Iter<Optimizations>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl LowerHex for Optimizations

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Not for Optimizations

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fn not(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in self, truncating the result.

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type Output = Optimizations

The resulting type after applying the ! operator.
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impl Octal for Optimizations

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Optimizations

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fn eq(&self, other: &Optimizations) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PublicFlags for Optimizations

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type Primitive = u32

The type of the underlying storage.
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type Internal = InternalBitFlags

The type of the internal field on the generated flags type.
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impl Sub for Optimizations

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fn sub(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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type Output = Optimizations

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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impl SubAssign for Optimizations

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fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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impl UpperHex for Optimizations

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Copy for Optimizations

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impl Eq for Optimizations

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Optimizations

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,